后面附有参考答案与解析
1)In nearly any country, there always exists a _______ gap between the old and the young.
A)generation B)helicopter
C)noticeable D)ounce
2)Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me what number I should dial to get the _______.
A)throat B)verse C)conductor D)operator
3)Without the _______ materials imported from abroad, Japan can hardly produce anything.
A)storey B)valuable C)spare D)raw
4)We may be able to _______ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time.
A)resist B)insist C)assist D)disease
5)She always dreamed of an _______ job even when she was ten years old.
A) ideal B)indirect C)absolute D)aid
6)When heated, water changes into _______.
A)solid B)vapour C)liquid D)air
7)What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.
A)exceed B)exclaim C)excess D)extend
8)It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project.
A)factor B)false C)evident D)elastic
9)He _______ his father in appearance but not in height.
A)repeats B)looks C)resembles D)likes
10)Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ______ as the greatest players in the history of football.
A)ranked B)recorded C)stocked D)stripped
11)If you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _______ library card and you can still make use of the books in the city library.
A)terminal B)temporary C)regular D)chamber
12)When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop.
A)render B)trust C)receipt D)tale
13)These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.
A) insure B)purse C)purchase D)pursue
14)In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library.
A) implication B)reference C)sample D)saucer
15)When he opened the door, he used too much force and _______ the key.
A)trailed B)varied C)twisted D)wicked
参考答案
1)A
2)D
3)D
4)C
5)A
6)B
7)A
8)C
9)C
10)A
11)B
12)C
13)D
14)B
15)C
答案解析如下
1)[注释]几乎在任何一个国家,老人和年轻人之间都存在代沟。
A)generation n.产生, 发生, 一代, 一代人;
B)helicopter n.直升(飞)机, 直升机;
C)noticeable adj.显而易见的, 值得注意的;D)ounce n.盎司, 少量。
2)[注释]打扰一下,先生,你可以告诉我拨打哪个号码可以接通接线员吗?
A)throat n.咽喉, 喉咙, 嗓音;
B)verse n.韵文, 诗, 诗节, 诗句;
C)conductor n指挥家;指导者;售票员;导体;导线;
D)operator n.操作员, 工作者, (电话)接线员, 报务员, 手术员。
3)[注释]离开了从国外进口的原料,日本几乎什么也制造不了。
A)storey n. 楼的一层;
B)valuable adj.贵重的, 有价值的, 颇有价值的;
C)spare adj.多余的, 剩下的, 高而瘦的人的, 少量的, 贫乏的, 备用的;v.节约, 节省, 不伤害, 宽恕, 分让;
D)raw n.生肉, 擦伤处;adj.未加工的, 生疏的, 处于自然状态的。
4)[注释]如果你不能按时完成工作的话,我们可以在某些方面帮助你。
A)resist vt.抵抗, 反抗, 抗, 忍得住;
B)insist v.坚持, 强调;
C)assist v.援助, 帮助;
D)disease n.疾病, 弊病.
5)[注释]当她十岁的时候,她就梦想着找一份理想的工作。
A) ideal n.理想;adj.理想的, 完美的, 想象的, 观念的;
B)indirect adj.间接的, 迂回的;
C)absolute adj.完全的, 绝对的;
D)aid n.帮助, 援助, 帮助者, 有帮助的事物;vt.资助, 援助, 帮助。
6) [注释]加热时,水变成水蒸气。
A)solid n.固体, 立体;adj.固体的, 实心的, 坚固的, 结实的;
B)vapour n.蒸汽, 水蒸气;
C)liquid n.液体, 流体;adj.液体的, 清澈的, 透明的, 明亮的;
D)air n.空气, 样子, 天空, 空中;vt.晾干, 使通风, 宣扬。
7)[注释]她在研究中取得的成果可能会超过她的预期。
A)exceed vt.超越, 胜过;The results of the competition exceeded our expectations.(比赛的结果比我们预料的好。);
B)exclaim v.呼喊, 惊叫, 大声叫;
C)excess n.过度, 剩于, 无节制, 超过, 超额;adj.过度的, 额外的;
D)extend v.扩充, 延伸, 伸展, 扩大。
8) [注释]很显然,这里的每个人都知道局长拒绝支持这项新计划。
A)factor n.因素, 要素, 因数, 代理人;
B)false adj.错误的, 虚伪的, 假的, 无信义的, 伪造的, 人工的, 不老实的;adv.欺诈地;
C)evident adj.明显的, 显然的It's evident that you are tired. (显然你累了。);
D)elastic adj.弹性的。
9)[注释]他与他的父亲长得很像但他们不一样高。
A)repeat n.重复, 反复;vt.重做, 复述, 向他人转述, 复制, 使再现;vi.重复, 留有味道;
B)look n.看, 注视, 脸色, 面容, 外表;vi.看, 注意, 朝着;vt.打量, 注视;
C)resemble vt.象, 相似,类似He strongly resembles his father.(他酷似他的父亲。)She resembles her mother in the way she moves her hands when she talks. (她说话时打手势的动作像她妈妈。);
D)like n.爱好, 同样的人(或物);adj.相似的, 同样的;vt.喜欢, 希望。
10)[注释] O.J.Simpson 和 Jim Brown并称为足球史上最好的球员。
A)rank n.等级, 横列, 阶级;vt.排列, 归类于, 把...分等;His name will be ranked with the great names of history .(他的名字将列入历史伟人之列。);B)record n.履历, 档案, 诉状, 最高纪录,唱片;vt.记录, 标明, 将...录音;vi.录音, 被录音;adj.创纪录的;
C)stock n.树干, 库存, 股票;adj.股票的, 普通的, 常备的;vt.装把手于, 进货;D)strip vt.剥, 剥去;n.条, 带。
附:evident obvious apparent 词汇辨析
意思都含“明显的”。
evident多用于推理及抽象的事, 指“明显的”, 如:
It's evident that the plan is impracticable.
很明显这计划是不能实现的。
obvious 指“容易知道或发现, 无须解释或证明的”, 如:
It's obvious that a man isn't strong enough to lift an elephant.
很明显, 一个人是不能举起大象的。
apparent 含“一目了然的”的意思, 还可指“思想上容易理解的”, 如:
It's apparent that you can't be trusted.
很显然, 你是不可信赖的
11) [注释如果你只是在这个城市呆几天,我们可以给你一个临时阅览证,你仍然可以使用这个城市图书馆的书籍。
A]terminal n.终点站, 终端;adj.末期, 每期的, 每学期的;
B)temporary adj.暂时的, 临时的, 临时性;
C)regular adj.规则的, 有秩序的, 经常的, 定期的;n.正规军, 正式队员;adv.经常地;
D)chamber n.室, 房间, 议院, 会所。
12)[注释]当你买贵重物品时,不要忘记问商店要收据。
A)render v.使得,使变为;提出,提供,呈报;
B)trust vt.信任, 信赖, 盼望, 希望;n.(~ in) 信任, 信赖;
C)receipt n.收条, 收据, 收到;v.收到;
D)tale n.故事, 坏话, 流言蜚语, 谣言, 叙述, 传说。
13)[注释]这个计划是为那些年轻人设计的----他们想要继续接受高等教育但是却没有时间去学校。
A) insure vt.给...保险;v.确保;
B)purse n.钱包;
C)purchase vt.&n. 买, 购买
D)pursue vt.追赶, 追踪, 追击, 继续, 从事。She pursued the study of English for five years. (她持续不断地学了五年英语。)。
14)[注释]为了写论文,他从校图书馆借了一大堆的参考书。
A) implication n.牵连, 含意, 暗示;
B)reference n.提及, 涉及, 参考, 参考书目;reference book (参考书,工具书)
;C)sample n.标本, 样品, 例子;vt.取样, 采样, 抽取...的样品;
D)saucer n.茶托, 碟子, 茶碟。
15)[注释]在他开门的时候,他太用力了以至于扭弯了钥匙。
A)trail n.踪迹, 痕迹, 形迹;vt.跟踪, 追踪, 拉, 拖, 拖拉;
B)vary vt.改变, 变更, 使多样化;vi.变化, 不同, 违反;
C)twist n.一扭, 扭曲, 盘旋, 曲折, 螺旋状;vt.拧, 扭曲, 绞, 搓, 捻;vi.扭弯, 扭曲, 缠绕, 扭动, 呈螺旋形;
D)wick n.蜡烛心, 灯芯, 油绳;vt.通过毛细作用带走。